Big Bet on American Workers
Despite almost 7 million open jobs — concentrated in sectors like healthcare and the care economy — millions of Americans remain disconnected from stable work. As a result, more than half of Americans report being unable to meet basic expenses. The consequences are profound: people living in the wealthiest counties live, on average, seven years longer than those in the poorest. Access to a good job is not just an economic issue — it is increasingly a determinant of health, stability, and opportunity. The research tells a clear story: that access to opportunity in the U.S. depends heavily on where you live due to stark differences in local resources and social environments that shape life outcomes from an early age.
Nationally, prime-age employment has rebounded to near historic highs, but that progress masks deep geographic divides. More than 50 million Americans live in economically distressed communities where employment rates lag significantly behind the national average. Indeed, roughly one-third of counties are now considered “distressed” — nearly twice the number of distressed counties that our country saw in 2000. These communities are not short on talent or willingness to work — they are cut off from the very jobs that could restore economic mobility.
These challenges are accelerating as entire regions are reshaped by economic change. With the rise of artificial intelligence, nearly 70% of workers are expected to face some form of disruption in the years ahead.
We are entering a new era of work. There will be new opportunities in sectors like clean energy, care, food systems, and AI-enabled industries. These sectors will create millions of jobs. But without deliberate action, too many people will remain locked out of them.
For decades, workforce and economic development efforts have been fragmented. Capital doesn’t flow to the communities that need it most. Proven ideas struggle to scale. Employers, policymakers, and training systems often operate in silos.
The Rockefeller Foundation is committed to bringing its strengths — sector expertise, capital, effective partnerships with governors, and the ability to convene major funders, policymakers, and institutions — to addressing these gaps. fewer places, deeper partnerships, and an insistence on scaling what actually works.
This strategy builds on more than a decade of domestic work and $320 million in investments by the Foundation, alongside deep engagement with partners across sectors.
The lesson is clear: isolated interventions aren’t enough. What’s needed is a coordinated, scalable approach that aligns capital, policy, and practice.